How to do the Barbell Behind the Back Wrist Curl
- Stand tall holding a barbell behind your thighs, palms facing back.
- Let your arms hang straight and the bar roll into your fingers.
- Curl the barbell up by bending only your wrists – keep your arms straight.
- Slowly lower the bar back down to the starting position – repeat the movement.
Full technique — 6 steps
- Stand tall with feet about hip width apart, holding a barbell behind your thighs with palms facing back.
- Take a grip about hip width and let your arms hang straight down.
- Let the bar roll down into your fingers as your wrists extend at the bottom.
- Curl the bar upward by closing your hands and flexing only through the wrists.
- Raise the bar as high as your wrist flexion allows without bending your elbows.
- Lower the bar back down until the wrists return to a stretched extended position.
Common mistakes
- Bending the elbows to lift the bar
- Using partial wrist range
- Holding the bar deep in palms
- Shrugging shoulders toward ears
- Leaning forward to raise the bar
Form cues
- Let bar roll to fingers
- Move only the wrists
- Use full wrist flexion
- Keep arms straight
- Stand tall throughout
Compared with similar variants
| Barbell Behind the Back Wrist Curl | Hammer Curl | Alternating Dumbbell Curl | Barbell Curl | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level | Beginner | Beginner | Beginner | Beginner |
| Technique to learn | easy | easy | easy | easy |
| How tiring | low | low | low | low |
| Wrist | moderate | low | low | low |
| Equipment | Barbell | Dumbbells | Dumbbells | Barbell |
An estimate from our exercise ratings, not medical advice. How we rate exercises
Substitutes by equipment
Same muscles, same movement — pick the version you have the gear for.
Cable machine
- Cable Wrist Curl Same level
- Single Arm Cable Wrist Curl Same level
Dumbbells
- Dumbbell Reverse Wrist Curl Same level
- Neutral Grip Dumbbell Wrist Curl Same level
No equipment
- EZ Bar Wrist Curl Same level
Kettlebell
- Kettlebell Reverse Wrist Curl Same level
- Kettlebell Wrist Curl Same level
Where to start and where to go next
Same muscles, same movement. Too hard for now — step down; once it gets easy — step up.
- Easier Resistance Band Wrist Curl
- This exercise Barbell Behind the Back Wrist Curl
Too hard for now? Start with the Resistance Band Wrist Curl.
Quick answers
What muscles does the Barbell Behind the Back Wrist Curl work?
Primary: Forearms 10/10. Also works: Traps 3/10.
Which joints does the Barbell Behind the Back Wrist Curl load?
Wrist: moderate. Wrist — lighter options: Hammer Curl, Alternating Dumbbell Curl, Barbell Curl.
When should I do the Barbell Behind the Back Wrist Curl in a workout?
Finisher. Goes last, once the heavy work is done. ≈ 5 min with rest.
How many sets and reps of the Barbell Behind the Back Wrist Curl?
Strength: 3–4 sets of 8–10 reps, rest 1 min 30 s, 2 reps in reserve. Muscle growth: 3–4 sets of 10–15 reps, rest 1 min 15 s, 2–3 reps in reserve. Endurance: 2–3 sets of 15–20 reps, rest 45 s, 3–4 reps in reserve.
What can I do instead of the Barbell Behind the Back Wrist Curl?
Cable machine: Cable Wrist Curl, Single Arm Cable Wrist Curl. Dumbbells: Dumbbell Reverse Wrist Curl, Neutral Grip Dumbbell Wrist Curl. No equipment: EZ Bar Wrist Curl. Kettlebell: Kettlebell Reverse Wrist Curl, Kettlebell Wrist Curl.
What is an easier version of the Barbell Behind the Back Wrist Curl?
Resistance Band Wrist Curl (Beginner).