Barbell Curl

A standing barbell isolation exercise targeting the biceps and forearms. Used to build elbow-flexion strength and upper-arm size.

Also known as: BB curl, barbell bicep curl, straight bar curl, barbell arm curl, BB biceps curl

Beginner Isolation Barbell

How to do the Barbell Curl

  1. Stand tall with feet about hip width apart, holding a barbell with a supinated grip.
  2. Let the bar hang against your thighs with wrists straight and elbows close to your sides.
  3. Set your ribs down and keep your torso upright without leaning back.
  4. Curl the bar upward by bending your elbows while keeping your upper arms mostly fixed.
  5. Raise the bar until your forearms are nearly vertical and your biceps fully shorten.
  6. Lower the bar back to the start under control until your elbows are fully extended.

Common mistakes

  • Leaning back to start reps
  • Letting elbows drift forward
  • Bending wrists under the bar
  • Cutting the bottom short
  • Using hips to swing

Form cues

  • Keep upper arms still
  • Curl through the pinkies
  • Wrists stay straight
  • Stand tall throughout

Substitutes & similar