Single Leg Extension

Beginner Isolation Leg extension machine

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A unilateral machine isolation exercise targeting the quadriceps. Useful for building knee extension strength and addressing side-to-side imbalances.

How to do the Single Leg Extension

  1. Adjust the machine seat so your knee aligns with the pivot point.
  2. Place the pad on your lower shin, just above your ankle, and sit comfortably.
  3. Extend your working leg until your knee is nearly straight, feeling the effort.
  4. Slowly lower the pad back down to the starting position, maintaining control.
Full technique — 7 steps
  1. Adjust the seat so your knee lines up with the machine's pivot point.
  2. Place the roller pad across the front of your lower shin above the ankle.
  3. Sit tall with your back against the pad and hands holding the side handles.
  4. Keep one leg relaxed and extend the working leg until the knee is nearly straight.
  5. Squeeze the quadriceps at the top without kicking the weight up or snapping the knee straight.
  6. Lower the pad back down until the knee is bent and the weight stays controlled.
  7. Finish all reps on one side, then switch legs and match the same range.

Common mistakes

  • Kicking the weight upward
  • Snapping the knee straight
  • Letting hips shift in seat
  • Using different range per side

Form cues

  • Align knee with pivot
  • Sit back into pad
  • Lift with the quad
  • Match both sides

Substitutes by equipment

Same muscles, same movement — pick the version you have the gear for.

No equipment

Where to start and where to go next

Same muscles, same movement. Too hard for now — step down; once it gets easy — step up.

  1. This exercise Single Leg Extension Beginner
  2. Harder Standing Cable Leg Extension Intermediate

Quick answers

What muscles does the Single Leg Extension work?

Primary: Quads 10/10.

When should I do the Single Leg Extension in a workout?

Finisher. Goes last, once the heavy work is done. ≈ 6 min with rest.

How many sets and reps of the Single Leg Extension?

Muscle growth: 3–4 sets of 8–12 reps, rest 1 min 15 s, 2–3 reps in reserve. Endurance: 2–3 sets of 15–20 reps, rest 45 s, 3–4 reps in reserve.

What can I do instead of the Single Leg Extension?

No equipment: Bodyweight Single Leg Extension.

What is a harder version of the Single Leg Extension?

Standing Cable Leg Extension (Intermediate).

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