Alternating Arm Ski Erg

Beginner Cardio

Ski erg
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A ski erg conditioning exercise that pulls one handle at a time, alternating arms while the torso turns with each pull. Trains the lats and rear delts for upper-body intervals and aerobic work.

Also known as: ski erg alternating arms, ski erg alternating arm pull, ski ergometer alternating arm pull, classic ski erg

How to do the Alternating Arm Ski Erg

  1. Stand facing the machine, knees slightly bent, one handle high and one at your hip.
  2. Pull the high handle down past your hip as the other arm rises.
  3. Let your torso turn with each pull while your feet stay in place.
  4. Alternate arms at a steady rhythm for the whole interval.
Full technique — 7 steps
  1. Stand facing the machine with feet about hip width apart and handles overhead.
  2. Keep a slight bend in your knees and hold one handle in each hand.
  3. Start with one arm reaching up toward the machine and the other hand at your hip.
  4. Pull the high handle down past your hip with your lats as the other arm rises toward the top.
  5. Let your torso turn toward the pulling side while your legs and feet stay in place.
  6. Keep your hips over your feet instead of hinging forward on each pull.
  7. Keep alternating at a steady rhythm so each pull starts as the other arm reaches the top.

Common mistakes

  • Pulling mostly with the arms
  • Hinging at the hips on each pull
  • Pulling both handles at once
  • Cutting the stroke short
  • Letting the handles snap upward

Form cues

  • Pull from the lats
  • Pull toward your hip
  • Slight knee bend
  • Don't shrug up
  • Keep a steady rhythm

Quick answers

What muscles does the Alternating Arm Ski Erg work?

Primary: Lats 9/10, Rear delts 7/10. Also works: Teres major 6/10, Triceps 5/10, Rhomboids 5/10, Traps 4/10.

How many sets and reps of the Alternating Arm Ski Erg?

Strength: 4–6 sets of 10–20 reps, rest 1 min 30 s, 2 reps in reserve. Muscle growth: 3–5 sets of 30–45 reps, rest 1 min 15 s, 2–3 reps in reserve. Endurance: 2–4 sets of 45–90 reps, rest 1 min, 3–4 reps in reserve.

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