Alternating Neutral Grip Dumbbell Shoulder Press

Beginner Compound

DumbbellsAdjustable bench
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A seated dumbbell shoulder press done one arm at a time with palms facing each other: one dumbbell presses overhead while the other waits at the shoulder. Targets the front delts with triceps assistance, and the neutral grip keeps your elbows in front of your body.

Also known as: dumbbell seated alternate press, alternating neutral grip shoulder press, alternating hammer grip shoulder press

How to do the Alternating Neutral Grip Dumbbell Shoulder Press

  1. Sit on the bench with your feet flat on the floor, holding a dumbbell in each hand.
  2. Hold the dumbbells at shoulder height, palms facing each other.
  3. Press one dumbbell straight up while the other stays at your shoulder.
  4. Lower it to shoulder height, then press the other side.
Full technique — 7 steps
  1. Sit tall on a bench with back support and plant both feet firmly on the floor.
  2. Hold a dumbbell in each hand at shoulder level with palms facing each other and elbows pointing down and forward.
  3. Tighten your stomach and keep your ribs in line with your pelvis without leaning back into a big arch.
  4. Press one dumbbell upward until that arm is extended overhead, keeping the other at shoulder level.
  5. Lower it back to shoulder level along the same path.
  6. Press the other dumbbell the same way and keep alternating arms.
  7. Keep your back against the bench without leaning toward the working arm.

Common mistakes

  • Leaning toward the working arm
  • Overarching the lower back
  • Elbows flaring too wide
  • Stopping short of full overhead extension
  • Shrugging shoulders during press

Form cues

  • Palms face each other
  • Elbows stay in front
  • Press straight overhead
  • Stay against the pad
  • Keep ribs down

Substitutes by equipment

Same muscles, same movement — pick the version you have the gear for.

Where to start and where to go next

Same muscles, same movement. Too hard for now — step down; once it gets easy — step up.

  1. Easier Machine Shoulder Press Beginner
  2. This exercise Alternating Neutral Grip Dumbbell Shoulder Press Beginner
  3. Harder Dumbbell Shoulder Press Beginner
  4. Harder Alternating Standing Arnold Press Intermediate

Too hard for now? Start with the Machine Shoulder Press.

Quick answers

What muscles does the Alternating Neutral Grip Dumbbell Shoulder Press work?

Primary: Front delts 9/10. Also works: Triceps 6/10, Side delts 5/10, Traps 4/10, Serratus anterior 3/10.

When should I do the Alternating Neutral Grip Dumbbell Shoulder Press in a workout?

Second big lift. Goes after the main lift, while there is still energy for heavy work. ≈ 10 min with rest.

How many sets and reps of the Alternating Neutral Grip Dumbbell Shoulder Press?

Strength: 3–4 sets of 5–8 reps, rest 2 min 30 s, 2 reps in reserve. Muscle growth: 3–4 sets of 8–12 reps, rest 1 min 30 s, 2–3 reps in reserve. Endurance: 2–3 sets of 15–20 reps, rest 1 min, 3–4 reps in reserve.

What can I do instead of the Alternating Neutral Grip Dumbbell Shoulder Press?

Resistance bands: Seated Neutral Grip Resistance Band Shoulder Press, Single Arm Resistance Band Shoulder Press. Barbell: Barbell Z Press, Seated Barbell Overhead Press. Weight plates: Plate Overhead Press, Plate Curl to Press. Machine: Single Arm Machine Shoulder Press.

What is an easier version of the Alternating Neutral Grip Dumbbell Shoulder Press?

Machine Shoulder Press (Beginner).

What is a harder version of the Alternating Neutral Grip Dumbbell Shoulder Press?

Dumbbell Shoulder Press (Beginner), Alternating Standing Arnold Press (Intermediate).

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