Barbell Bench Press

A foundational barbell press targeting the chest, front delts, and triceps. Builds pressing strength and size for novice and advanced lifters.

Also known as: bench press, barbell press, flat bench press, chest barbell press, benchpressing

Intermediate Compound BarbellFlat benchSquat rack

How to do the Barbell Bench Press

  1. Lie on the bench with eyes directly under the bar and feet planted flat.
  2. Grip the bar slightly wider than shoulder width with wrists stacked over elbows.
  3. Unrack the bar and hold it directly over your shoulders with arms fully extended.
  4. Inhale deeply, brace your abs, and keep shoulder blades pinned into the bench.
  5. Lower the bar to mid-chest with elbows angled 45-75 degrees from your torso.
  6. Pause briefly when the bar lightly touches your chest without sinking or bouncing.
  7. Press the bar upward and slightly back toward your shoulders while exhaling.
  8. Finish with elbows extended over shoulders without letting the shoulders roll forward.

Common mistakes

  • Bouncing the bar off chest
  • Flaring elbows past 90 degrees
  • Lifting hips off the bench
  • Bar touching too high on neck
  • Shoulders rolling forward at lockout

Form cues

  • Pin shoulder blades down
  • Drive feet through floor
  • Stack wrists over elbows
  • Touch mid-chest every rep
  • Press back toward shoulders

Substitutes & similar